Plain English Summary
This bill allows North Carolina citizens age 18 and older to carry concealed handguns without a permit, while still offering optional permits for reciprocity when traveling to other states. The bill maintains restrictions for people ineligible to possess firearms (such as convicted felons, domestic violence offenders, and those adjudicated mentally ill), increases line-of-duty death benefits for law enforcement families from $100,000 to $150,000, enhances penalties for assaulting emergency and law enforcement personnel, creates new felony charges for felons possessing or discharging firearms during felonies, and establishes a scholarship program for children of permanently disabled or killed law enforcement and first responder officers.
Arguments in Favor
Supporters argue this bill protects Second Amendment rights by allowing law-abiding citizens to carry firearms for self-defense without government permission or fees. They contend that constitutional rights should not require permits, and that criminals already ignore gun laws, so permit requirements only burden responsible citizens. Supporters also view the enhanced penalties for assaulting first responders and the increased death benefits as important protections and support for law enforcement and emergency personnel.
Arguments Against
Opponents express concerns that permitless carry removes a law enforcement tool for identifying prohibited persons before they carry guns, potentially allowing some ineligible individuals (such as those with pending charges or restraining orders) to arm themselves. They argue permit systems provide public safety by maintaining records and enabling background checks at point of carry. Some also contend that removing permit requirements eliminates funding for permit administration and raises questions about how law enforcement can effectively monitor compliance with the remaining restrictions on specific locations and person types.
AI-generated analysis based on bill text. Always verify with official sources at ncleg.gov. This is not legal or political advice.
Sponsors

Primary Sponsor
Senator · District 46

Primary Sponsor
Senator · District 36

Primary Sponsor
Senator · District 24
Cosponsors (18)
Senator · District 31
Senator · District 35
Senator · District 1
Senator · District 29
Senator · District 33
Senator · District 3
Senator · District 45
Senator · District 21
Senator · District 37
Senator · District 12
Senator · District 48
Senator · District 10
Senator · District 43
Senator · District 44
Senator · District 9
Senator · District 26
Senator · District 47
Senator · District 6
Vote Breakdown (16 roll calls)
This bill passed both chambers but was vetoed by the Governor.
A veto override vote has been attempted.
Final Vote
On: Second Reading
Party Breakdown