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PA Team-Based Practice

EngrossedMark Hollo (R)Senate2025–2026 Session
AI Generated

This bill allows physician assistants (PAs) with significant experience to practice in team-based settings (like hospitals and clinics) without direct physician supervision, while maintaining some oversight for certain procedures. It also transfers regulation of nurse practitioners and nurse midwives from a joint Medical Board-Nursing Board subcommittee to the Board of Nursing alone, and increases physician assistant representation on the Medical Board from one to two members.

Arguments in Favor

Supporters argue this bill addresses healthcare workforce shortages by expanding PA independence in established team settings where quality oversight already exists, potentially improving patient access to care. They contend that experienced PAs (4,000+ hours) with specialty training don't need individual physician supervision when working in credentialed facilities with quality programs, reducing administrative burden. Transferring nurse practitioner and nurse midwife regulation to the Board of Nursing streamlines decision-making for these nursing professions, and adding another PA to the Medical Board gives PAs greater voice in their own regulation.

Arguments Against

Opponents worry this bill reduces physician oversight of PAs in ways that could compromise patient safety, especially since team-based supervision is determined by employers rather than mandated directly. They argue removing the Medical Board from nurse practitioner and midwife regulation eliminates physician input on decisions affecting patient care and creates fragmented oversight between physicians and nurses. Some may be concerned that weakened supervision requirements could lead to inconsistent standards of care across different team-based settings.

AI-generated analysis based on bill text. Always verify with official sources at ncleg.gov. This is not legal or political advice.

Sponsors

Cosponsors (6)

Vote Breakdown (1 roll call)

Final Vote

Senate Initial PassageMay 6, 2025

On: Second Reading

Passed
44
Yea
0
Nay
1
Not Voting
5
Absent
44 Yea0 Nay
Republican28 Yea·0 Nay
Democrat16 Yea·0 Nay