North Carolina General Assembly · 2025–2026 session
Showing 1249–1272 of 2,329 bills
Introduced by Vernetta Alston
This bill reforms how North Carolina courts assess and collect criminal justice fees and costs from defendants. It requires courts to consider a defendant's ability to pay before assessing costs, reduces some specific fees, prohibits driver's license revocation solely for failure to pay fines or appear in court, prevents imprisonment for unpaid fines when an active sentence is already imposed, and eliminates certain court costs for seat belt violations.
Introduced by Phil Rubin
This bill repeals North Carolina's scheduled corporate income tax phaseout and instead maintains the corporate tax rate at 2.25% permanently. Previously, the state had planned to gradually reduce the corporate tax rate to 0% by 2030, but this bill stops that reduction and keeps the current rate steady to generate revenue for Hurricane Helene recovery efforts.
Introduced by Chris Humphrey
This bill modifies North Carolina's bail bond laws by expanding the definition of a defendant's address of record, clarifying when bail bond obligations end, establishing procedures for setting aside bond forfeitures, requiring district attorneys to report failed appearances to a national database, and prohibiting electronic systems from acting as bail bondsmen.
Introduced by Robert Reives
This bill creates two special funds—one for railroad development ($50 million) and one for airport development ($100 million)—to support transportation infrastructure projects in North Carolina. It also appropriates $30 million to construct a roll-on-roll-off facility at the Port of Morehead City.
Introduced by Carolyn Logan
This bill establishes the North Carolina Technology Coalitions Strategic Support Fund, a $10.5 million fund administered by the Department of Commerce to provide grants to regional technology coalitions in areas like artificial intelligence, semiconductors, advanced manufacturing, and cybersecurity. The grants support coalition infrastructure, workforce training, and cost-matching for federal and private funding to promote technology-based economic growth across North Carolina regions.
Introduced by John Blust
This bill proposes a constitutional amendment that would limit the governor's emergency powers during a declared state of emergency. It would require the General Assembly to automatically convene within seven days of a statewide emergency declaration and would cap emergency orders at two weeks unless approved by the legislature. The bill also modifies the Emergency Management Act to shorten timelines for emergency declarations and require Council of State approval.
Introduced by Dante Pittman
This bill appropriates $595 million in one-time state funding for rural North Carolina across eight areas: water and sewer infrastructure ($200M), public safety equipment ($10M), economic development land acquisition ($20M), rural physician placement ($5M), agricultural development ($10M), rural school construction and repairs ($200M), broadband expansion ($50M), and early learning programs ($100M). Each funding area includes guidelines developed by relevant state departments that prioritize projects based on factors like need severity, efficiency, and people served.
Introduced by Zack Forde-Hawkins
This bill creates a new North Carolina Commission on Youth Mentoring and Academic Enhancement within the Department of Administration. The Commission will establish a grant program to fund small and medium-sized nonprofit mentoring and tutoring organizations across the state, with goals of reducing substance use and gang involvement among high school students while increasing positive adult connections.
Introduced by William Rabon
This Senate Resolution confirms Dr. Devdutta Sangvai as Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), the state agency overseeing health, mental health, social services, and child welfare programs. The confirmation requires Senate approval and, once adopted, makes Dr. Sangvai the head of this cabinet-level department.
Introduced by Monika Johnson-Hostler
This bill appropriates $2.5 million per year for fiscal years 2025-2027 to the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services to award grants to nonprofit community health centers. The grant funds must be used to purchase and provide long-acting reversible contraceptives (such as IUDs and implants) to uninsured, underinsured, or low-income patients.
Introduced by Jonathan Almond
This bill establishes a continuing annual appropriation of $100,000 from the state General Fund to the Parks and Recreation Trust Fund specifically for grants to local governments, school units, and public authorities to build or adapt playground and recreational facilities for people with disabilities. Grant awards are capped at $5,000 per recipient, with recipients required to provide local matching funds of $1 for every $5 in state funds.
Introduced by Maria Cervania
This bill allows North Carolina high school graduates who meet specific criteria to pay in-state tuition at UNC and community college institutions, even if they are not state residents. Eligible students must graduate from a North Carolina public high school, enroll the following year, have attended NC schools for four consecutive years, and hold a valid NC driver's license or ID and social security number.
Introduced by Eric Ager
This bill expands the current property tax exclusion for disabled veterans in North Carolina by increasing the excluded home value from $45,000 to the entire appraised value of their primary residence. The state would reimburse local governments and cities for lost tax revenue caused by this expanded exclusion.
This bill appropriates $656,000 per year for the 2025-2027 fiscal period to the UNC Health Care System to cover transportation costs for newborn patients when insurance companies deny coverage for ambulance and mileage fees. The UNC system must report annually to the General Assembly on how the funds are spent and their impact on neonatal care.
Introduced by Cecil Brockman
This bill creates a pilot grant program that provides funding to 16 public schools (one traditional school and one charter school from each of North Carolina's eight educational districts) to hire additional teacher assistants in kindergarten through third grade classrooms. The program allocates $14.8 million per year for the 2025-2027 fiscal years, with funding based on statewide average salaries and a standard class size of 21 students.
Introduced by Allen Chesser
This bill makes two main changes to physician assistant (PA) practice in North Carolina: Part I creates a 'team-based practice' option for PAs with significant experience that allows them to work with less direct physician supervision in hospitals and clinics, and Part II establishes North Carolina's participation in the PA Licensure Compact, which allows PAs licensed in one state to practice in other compact states without getting a separate license in each state.
Introduced by Brian Turner
This bill requires North Carolina state departments to translate information about state services into the five most common non-English languages spoken at home by residents, as determined by U.S. Census data. The Department of Administration will contract with translation services to provide these translations in the same format (electronic or print) as the English versions, with implementation beginning January 1, 2027, and $5.4 million in funding allocated for the 2025-2026 fiscal year.
Introduced by Sarah Crawford
This bill establishes a formal Environmental Justice State Policy in North Carolina requiring state agencies to consider how their decisions affect different communities' exposure to environmental burdens and access to environmental benefits. It creates an Environmental Justice Advisory Council and mandates that eight covered state agencies develop engagement plans, track spending on environmental projects, and report annually on how they are distributing environmental benefits fairly across communities.
Introduced by Frances Jackson
This bill creates a one-year pilot program that reimburses volunteer firefighters in North Carolina for mileage traveling to emergency calls and for personal equipment used during those responses. The program is funded with $1 million, administered by the Department of Public Safety, and will end June 30, 2026, with a report to the legislature on whether it should be expanded or made permanent.
Introduced by Timothy Reeder
This bill creates a state regulatory system for hemp-derived consumable products (like delta-8 THC vapes and edibles) that contain less than 0.3% delta-9 THC but may have high levels of other cannabinoids. It requires retailers and online sellers to obtain permits, prohibits sales to anyone under 21, establishes penalties for violations, and gives the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission enforcement authority.
Introduced by Julia Greenfield
This bill requires North Carolina public schools to install at least two Automatic External Defibrillators (AEDs) in each school building, provide training to school personnel on AED and CPR use, and maintain the devices according to state board rules. The bill applies to all public school types including traditional public schools, charter schools, and regional schools, with implementation beginning in the 2025-2026 school year.
Introduced by Mary Belk
This bill prohibits cosmetic products sold in North Carolina from containing certain restricted chemicals—including PFAS, heavy metals, parabens, phthalates, formaldehyde, and others—either as intentionally added ingredients or as unintentional by-products/contaminants above detectable limits. The North Carolina Board of Agriculture can issue notices requiring manufacturers to certify compliance, with enforcement beginning January 1, 2026.
Introduced by Mark Pless
This bill appropriates $1,524,978 in state funds to the Haywood County School System for specific projects: installing a turf field at Tuscola High School ($998,538), purchasing a metal building for a multipurpose locker room at C.E. Weatherby Stadium ($26,440), and making stadium improvements at Bethel Middle School ($500,000). The funds are nonrecurring and designated for the 2025-2026 fiscal year.
Introduced by Robert Davis
This bill enacts two uniform model laws in North Carolina: the Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act, which allows courts to issue protective orders and take custody of children when there is a credible risk of parental abduction, and Article 3 of the Uniform Unregulated Child Custody Transfer Act, which requires adoption agencies to provide prospective adoptive parents with comprehensive information about the child's background, health, and needs before placement.