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Primary Sponsor

Last Action

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate2025-05-07

Vote Breakdown

Plain Language Summary

Sam's Law requires all North Carolina public schools to develop and implement Medical Condition Action Plans for students diagnosed by doctors as at risk for medical emergencies, and Medical Emergency Plans for all schools to address medical crises. The law also clarifies that school employees authorized to provide emergency medical care are protected from civil liability unless their actions constitute gross negligence or intentional wrongdoing.

Arguments in Favor

• •Supporters argue this bill ensures vulnerable students with serious medical conditions receive consistent, coordinated care across all school settings, including field trips and sports activities.
• •Proponents contend that clear action plans and liability protections empower school staff to respond quickly and confidently during medical emergencies, potentially saving student lives and reducing legal uncertainty for well-intentioned employees acting within their authorized scope.

Arguments Against

• •Opponents may worry about implementation costs and training burdens on schools, particularly those with limited resources or staff.
• •Critics could also express concerns about whether broad liability protections might discourage accountability, or whether the bill adequately addresses potential gaps in emergency response protocols across different types of schools and activities.