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Small Business Capital Improvement Account

IntroducedSenate

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate2025-03-26

No floor votes recorded.

This bill allows small businesses in North Carolina (those with gross receipts under $10 million) to deduct a portion of revenue from their state income taxes if they deposit that money into a dedicated capital improvement account for property upgrades. The deduction percentage decreases as business income increases: 5% up to $1 million in deposits, 2% from $1-2 million, and 1% from $2-3 million. If money is withdrawn from the account without being used for qualifying property improvements, it must be added back to taxable income.

  • Supporters argue this bill incentivizes small business investment in property improvements by reducing their tax burden when they reinvest profits into their facilities.
  • They contend this encourages business growth, modernization, and expansion in North Carolina, ultimately creating jobs and strengthening local economies.
  • Proponents say the tiered deduction structure targets relief where it's needed most—for smaller businesses—while limiting benefits for larger operations.
  • Opponents worry this bill reduces state tax revenue at a time when North Carolina needs funding for schools, infrastructure, and services.
  • They argue the deduction primarily benefits businesses that already have capital to invest, potentially widening inequality between thriving and struggling small businesses.
  • Critics also note that the requirement to track and report these accounts adds administrative complexity for both businesses and the state.

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