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Revise Dam Safety Requirements

IntroducedSenate

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate2025-03-26

No floor votes recorded.

This bill clarifies North Carolina's dam safety requirements by specifying that downstream inundation maps (which show areas that would be affected if a dam failed) do not need to be prepared by a licensed professional engineer, except for dams associated with coal combustion residuals. The bill also exempts very small dams (less than 15 feet high or with less than 50 acre-feet capacity) from needing inundation maps unless the Department determines site-specific factors warrant one.

  • Supporters argue this bill reduces regulatory burden and costs for dam owners by allowing non-engineers to prepare inundation maps for most dams, while still maintaining safety for coal-related impoundments and critical infrastructure.
  • They contend that this clarification streamlines the permitting process and makes it easier for dam owners to comply with emergency planning requirements without sacrificing public safety.
  • Opponents may be concerned that allowing non-engineers to prepare inundation maps could result in lower-quality emergency planning documents that fail to accurately identify flood risks to downstream communities.
  • They argue that professional engineering standards should apply to all emergency action plans to ensure consistent, reliable information for emergency responders and the public.

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