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Guarding Freedoms & Public Safety Act

IntroducedSenate
Lisa GrafsteinDemocrat

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate2025-03-26

No floor votes recorded.

This bill makes four main changes to North Carolina firearm laws: it prohibits people convicted of misdemeanor domestic violence from possessing firearms, requires background checks for all firearm sales including private sales, restores a pistol purchase permit requirement, and requires parents/guardians to certify that firearms in their homes are safely stored.

  • Supporters argue these measures protect public safety, particularly domestic violence victims who face increased danger from abusers with access to firearms.
  • They contend universal background checks close gaps in the current system by requiring checks on private sales, and that safe storage requirements reduce accidental child deaths and teen suicides.
  • Proponents also note these restrictions align with federal law prohibitions on certain groups owning firearms.
  • Opponents raise concerns about government overreach into private firearm transactions and argue universal background checks burden law-abiding gun owners with administrative costs and delays.
  • They contend the safe storage certification requirement intrudes on parental rights and home privacy, and worry that punishing misdemeanor domestic violence convictions as a firearm ban may be disproportionate.
  • Critics also argue these measures are unlikely to stop criminals who obtain guns illegally.

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