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Definitions for Advanced Recycling

EngrossedHouse

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate2025-05-01

68 Yea38 Nay2025-04-30

This bill adds three new definitions to North Carolina's environmental law related to advanced recycling: 'mass balance attribution' (a tracking system for recycled materials), 'recycled products' (items made from recyclable materials using this tracking method), and 'third-party certification system' (international standards for verifying the recycling process). The bill clarifies that these recycled products must still meet all existing air, water, and hazardous waste regulations.

  • Supporters argue this bill modernizes North Carolina's recycling framework by recognizing advanced recycling technologies that can convert waste materials into new products through chemical processes.
  • By establishing clear definitions and third-party certification standards, the bill provides industry certainty while ensuring environmental protections remain in place, potentially creating economic opportunities in the recycling and manufacturing sectors.
  • Opponents may be concerned that the bill's focus on 'mass balance attribution' could allow companies to claim products are recycled without physically tracing each material, potentially enabling greenwashing.
  • Some environmental advocates worry that the definitions are too permissive for advanced chemical recycling methods and question whether third-party certification systems adequately protect environmental standards or are sufficiently independent from industry influence.

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