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Ratepayer and Resource Protection Act
Primary Sponsor
Lindsey PratherDemocratLast Action
Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House2026-04-28
Vote Breakdown
No floor votes recorded.
Plain Language Summary
This bill regulates large-scale data centers in North Carolina by requiring them to obtain operating certificates, generate at least 25% of their electricity on-site from clean energy, pay utility rates based on their full infrastructure costs, and prohibiting them from receiving state and local tax incentives or subsidies. The bill also establishes water use standards for data centers and repeals existing sales tax exemptions for the industry.
Arguments in Favor
- •Supporters argue this bill protects ordinary North Carolinians from bearing the costs of data center operations through higher electricity and water bills.
- •They contend that large data centers consume massive amounts of energy and water but have received substantial tax breaks and incentives, shifting infrastructure expenses to residential customers and small businesses.
- •The bill ensures data centers pay their fair share while promoting clean energy development and protecting water resources for all residents.
Arguments Against
- •Opponents argue the bill may discourage data center investment and economic development in North Carolina, potentially driving companies to other states with more favorable policies.
- •They contend the regulations impose significant operational costs and compliance burdens that could make projects financially unfeasible, reducing job creation and tax revenue.
- •Critics also question whether the on-site clean energy requirement is technologically practical for all data center types and whether strict cost-based rates will make North Carolina less competitive in attracting this growing industry.
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